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一 | In recent months, the prices of all basic products in Israel as well as fuel and real estate have gone through the roof, and Israelis have already started voicing their concerns. They've set up tents in the center of Tel Aviv and are planning to take to the streets on Saturday evening to vent anger at the government for failing to address their economic concerns.,A similar phenomenon is also being seen in the West Bank. In early June, Palestinians started demonstrating in several locations across the West Bank, demanding that their government tackle the soaring food prices that have gone up by 30 percent since March.,Not Able to Make Ends Meet,Nizar Nobani, a Palestinian employee of the PA security forces, is just one of many who have been feeling the sting of soaring prices.,The 49-year-old father of six rents an apartment in the West Bank city of Nablus, where he pays about $450 per month, and he says he can barely make ends meet.,"I receive some 4,000 shekels per month [roughly $1,200]. Half of my salary goes to pay for rent and various bills. The other half goes to provide food, education and clothes to my family, and this is definitely not enough," he complained.,Not long ago, the situation had not been that bad for Nobani. Before the price hikes, he admits his economic situation was bearable. He provided for his family and even managed to save some money from his monthly salary.,Now his savings are all gone. Local authorities have tried to explain to the masses that the spiraling prices were triggered by the raging hostilities between Russia and Ukraine, something that influenced the export of grain. But Nobani is certain it is only a small piece of the puzzle.,"I started noticing that the prices were going up a year ago, long before the eruption of the hostilities in Ukraine," he recalled.,"Of course, whatever is happening in the world affects us. But our financial situation has been bad even before. Part of the problem was the coronavirus pandemic. Another one was the lack of any strategic economic plan put forward by the PA. And that has made us vulnerable to new crises," he added.,Government to the Rescue?,The outbreak of COVID-19 in the Palestinian territories in March 2020 has shattered the already fragile Palestinian economy. In 2021, the PA reported that 34 percent of its population was unemployed. Poverty reached 29 percent, an eight point spike from 2016.,Israeli Parliament Rejects Bill Extending Country's Law in West Bank, Reports Say7 June, 07:07 GMT,The PA has been struggling to cope with the crisis, partially because it lacked the necessary funds; and partially due to the fact that no economic assistance has been offered to the population. The result was that people like Nobani felt helpless.,"The only thing I am getting from the government is my salary. As I am considered a government employee I am not allowed to take any odd jobs, but the government doesn't lift our salaries either, so there is a gap between what we are earning and the daily expenses that continue to rise," he lamented.,Nobani is supportive of the protests now taking place across the West Bank. Just like hundreds of thousands of other Palestinians, he wants to live in dignity. But looking at the situation now, he says his hope for a better future are slowly vanishing.,"If it continues like this, I doubt we will see an improvement. And this means that we will continue to become poorer."。 “本来欠款人长期失联、电话不通,一笔汽车维修费拖了两年也没结果,还好有你们帮忙,找到欠款人亲属圆满化解了我们两家的矛盾。”两年前,在春江街道工作的苏先生,遇上了一起典型的基层拖欠纠纷事件,但近日,在富阳区全域推广的“村社书记解纷团”模式下,短短数日事件就得到了妥善处理。参与矛盾化解的“村社书记解纷团”成员之一、环山乡诸佳坞村村党总支书记陈如明,对此也深有体会:“传统的属地调解模式,经常会受限于镇街地域与行业领域,现在通过这种模式打破了村与村的界限,全区各地的复杂疑难纠纷,都能统一管理研判,根据纠纷情况精准匹配对口的工作小组,真正实现‘专业人解专业事’。

二 | ”比如在这次解纷过程中,以村社书记为代表的属地工作人员就起了关键作用,发挥“地头熟、信息灵”的本地治理优势,逐步摸排找到了欠款人亲属,再由专业人士反复上门沟通说明利害关系,最终促成了亲属代为结清全部款项的结果,使得原本大概率要走诉讼程序的纠纷,就地闭环处置。今年6月以来,富阳区创新开展探索,多部门联合成立了“村社书记解纷团”。由15名政治素质过硬、群众工作能力强、调解经验丰富的村社党组织书记领衔、配套法官助理、专业律师等,组建“解纷团”工作小组,构建起基层协同就地解纷的新模式,并建立“收集—研判—派单—调解—反馈”的全流程闭环工作机制,将小额劳务欠薪难题、跨国债务历史纠纷、牵扯多重债权关系的复杂矛盾等一批群众身边的“烦心事”化解在前端。

三 | “解纷团”运行两月,已成功化解久拖未决、疑难复杂纠纷19件,为提升基层治理效能注入了“头雁”力量。“新模式尤其注重乡情法理的平衡,最大程度上兼顾了效率和规范。尤其在面对专业度较高的复杂纠纷时,效果明显。”鹿山街道东吴社区党委书记王丽敏,在处置一起新旧债务共存的家具尾款拖欠纠纷时,注意到了“解纷团”工作模式带来的另一变化。

四 | 在新模式下,团内律师与法官助理介入其中,让一笔笔债务归属变得清晰,原本双方各执一词的僵局终于被打破,不仅当场结清了家具尾款,旧账也有了维权去处。而像王丽敏这样的村社书记在事件中则扮演了情绪疏导的“解压阀”角色,大大减轻了基层解纷的负担。富阳区委组织部相关负责人表示,目前,“村社书记解纷团”已初步总结形成了“找准突破口、多方聚合力、依法促和解”的工作经验。下一步,全区将持续迭代“解纷团”工作机制,通过举办“书记讲给书记听”沙龙、领雁学堂等方式,持续提升队伍实战水平。同时,系统提炼典型案例中的调解方法,推动矛盾纠纷从解决“一件事”到“一类事”延伸,进一步拓展党建引领基层治理的广度与深度,助力杭州书写超大城市基层善治答卷。

五 |
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